Plumbing · moderate safety risk

Locate and label the main water shutoff

Make the home’s water shutoff easy to find before a leaking pipe becomes an emergency.

How often
Review annually and after moving
Time
20 minutes
Difficulty
Easy
Editorial status
Awaiting human review

Before you begin

Tools

  • Flashlight

Supplies

  • Durable label

How to do it

  1. Trace where the main water service enters the home or ask the utility or a plumber to identify it.
  2. Distinguish the house valve from utility-owned curb or meter valves.
  3. Make sure the route and valve are accessible without moving dangerous or heavy items.
  4. Label it clearly and show household members where it is; ask a plumber to demonstrate operation if its condition is uncertain.

Stop and get help when

  • Corrosion
  • Leak at the valve
  • Valve will not move
  • Water or electrical hazards near access

Ask a plumber to identify, test, repair, or replace an uncertain, seized, or leaking shutoff valve.

Sources and review

Written by Upkeeping editorial team. This draft is awaiting human subject-matter and safety review and is not eligible for search indexing.